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What are Heel Spurs?

Bone spurs, or osteophytes, are bony growths that can develop on the heel due to excessive stress, injury, or conditions like plantar fasciitis. These spurs typically form where tendons and ligaments attach to the bone, causing localized pain and discomfort. Symptoms of heel bone spurs include sharp or aching pain, especially with the first steps in the morning or after prolonged periods of rest. Swelling and inflammation surrounding the heel may also be present. Relief often involves a combination of approaches to alleviate pain and reduce inflammation. This can include wearing supportive footwear, using custom orthotics, and resting the affected area. Stretching exercises may also be beneficial. In more severe cases, corticosteroid injections or surgery might be necessary. To address heel pain and explore effective treatments, it is suggested you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can provide tailored care for your condition.

Heel spurs can be incredibly painful and sometimes may make you unable to participate in physical activities. To get medical care for your heel spurs, contact Cary Golub, DPM from New York. Our doctor will do everything possible to treat your condition.

Heels Spurs

Heel spurs are formed by calcium deposits on the back of the foot where the heel is. This can also be caused by small fragments of bone breaking off one section of the foot, attaching onto the back of the foot. Heel spurs can also be bone growth on the back of the foot and may grow in the direction of the arch of the foot.

Older individuals usually suffer from heel spurs and pain sometimes intensifies with age. One of the main condition's spurs are related to is plantar fasciitis.

Pain

The pain associated with spurs is often because of weight placed on the feet. When someone is walking, their entire weight is concentrated on the feet. Bone spurs then have the tendency to affect other bones and tissues around the foot. As the pain continues, the feet will become tender and sensitive over time.

Treatments

There are many ways to treat heel spurs. If one is suffering from heel spurs in conjunction with pain, there are several methods for healing. Medication, surgery, and herbal care are some options.

If you have any questions feel free to contact our offices located in Williston Park, and Long Beach, NY . We offer the latest in diagnostic and treatment technology to meet your needs.

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When Is Surgery Needed for Gout?

Gout is a form of arthritis that commonly affects the feet, particularly the big toe, and can often be controlled with medications and lifestyle changes. However, when gout progresses and causes significant joint damage or chronic pain, surgery may be necessary. Surgery for gout is typically considered when uric acid deposits, called tophi, form around the joints and lead to severe pain, deformities, or infections. The three main types of surgery are tophi removal, joint fusion, and joint replacement. Tophi removal involves cutting out the painful deposits while preserving healthy tissue. Joint fusion stabilizes the bones to relieve pain but may reduce mobility. Joint replacement, used in more advanced cases, involves putting in an artificial joint to improve function and reduce discomfort. A podiatrist can help determine the most appropriate gout treatment based on the severity of the condition. If you have chronic pain from gout, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist wh can determine if surgery is needed.

Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact Cary Golub, DPM from New York. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.

Symptoms

  • Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
  • Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
  • Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
  • Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility

Risk Factors

  • Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
  • Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
  • Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
  • Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
  • Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
  • Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout

Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Williston Park, and Long Beach, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Are You Suffering From Ingrown Toenails?

If left untreated, an ingrown toenail can lead to more serious concerns, such as an infection. Knowing proper nail care can help in the prevention of an ingrown toenail. Give us a call, and get treated!

Foot Exercises to Address Excessive Supination

Supination refers to the outward rolling motion of the foot during walking or running, where the weight is concentrated on the outer edges of the foot. Excessive supination can lead to various issues such as ankle instability and foot pain. Specific exercises can be very beneficial. Strengthening exercises like calf raises and toe taps help enhance the muscles that support proper foot alignment. Stretching exercises, such as calf stretches and foam rolling, can improve flexibility and reduce tension in the calf muscles. Additionally, balance exercises like single-leg stand and stability ball exercises can help improve overall foot stability. If you have this type of foot condition, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can provide treatment options which may include additional exercises.

Exercising your feet regularly with the proper foot wear is a great way to prevent injuries and build strength. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Cary Golub, DPM from New York. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Exercise for Your Feet

Exercise for your feet can help you gain strength, mobility and flexibility in your feet. They say that strengthening your feet can be just as rewarding as strengthening another part of the body. Your feet are very important, and we often forget about them in our daily tasks. But it is because of our feet that are we able to get going and do what we need to. For those of us fortunate enough to not have any foot problems, it is an important gesture to take care of them to ensure good health in the long run.

Some foot health exercises can include ankle pumps, tip-toeing, toe rises, lifting off the floor doing reps and sets, and flexing the toes. It is best to speak with Our doctor to determine an appropriate regimen for your needs. Everyone’s needs and bodies are different, and the activities required to maintain strength in the feet vary from individual to individual. 

Once you get into a routine of doing regular exercise, you may notice a difference in your feet and how strong they may become.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Williston Park, and Long Beach, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Common Foot Problems in Older Adults

Elderly people frequently encounter foot problems, such as plantar fasciitis, arthritis, gout, and claw toe. Plantar fasciitis, marked by heel pain and inflammation of the tissue along the bottom of the foot, can be particularly bothersome. Arthritis, including osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis, often leads to joint pain, stiffness, and swelling, impacting overall mobility. Gout, another type of arthritis characterized by sudden, intense pain and swelling, usually affects the big toe due to uric acid crystal buildup. Additionally, claw toe, a condition where toes bend into a claw-like position, can result from muscle imbalances or arthritis. If you are older and are experiencing specific foot conditions, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist who can provide you with relief and treatment solutions.

Proper foot care is something many older adults forget to consider. If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles, contact Cary Golub, DPM from New York. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

The Elderly and Their Feet

As we age we start to notice many changes in our body, but the elder population may not notice them right away. Medical conditions may prevent the elderly to take notice of their foot health right away. Poor vision is a lead contributor to not taking action for the elderly.

Common Conditions 

  • Neuropathy – can reduce feeling in the feet and can hide many life-threatening medical conditions.
  • Reduced flexibility – prevents the ability of proper toenail trimming, and foot cleaning. If left untreated, it may lead to further medical issues.
  • Foot sores – amongst the older population can be serious before they are discovered. Some of the problematic conditions they may face are:
  • Gouging toenails affecting nearby toe
  • Shoes that don’t fit properly
  • Pressure sores
  • Loss of circulation in legs & feet
  • Edema & swelling of feet and ankles

Susceptible Infections

Diabetes and poor circulation can cause general loss of sensitivity over the years, turning a simple cut into a serious issue.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Williston Park, and Long Beach, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Causes of Pain in the Ball of the Feet

Pain in the ball of the foot, known as metatarsalgia, can arise from various causes. Often, it results from increased pressure on this area of the foot. This may result from wearing poorly fitting shoes, especially those with high heels or a narrow toe box, as well as engaging in activities that place a lot of stress on the feet, like running or tennis. Being overweight can also contribute by adding extra strain on the feet. Underlying health conditions, such as arthritis and diabetes, can lead to pain in the ball of the foot. Symptoms of metatarsalgia include a burning or aching sensation, shooting pain, or even tingling or numbness in the toes. A podiatrist can diagnose the cause of your foot pain and suggest footwear adjustments, supportive devices like insoles, or other medical interventions. If you have pain in the ball of your foot, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist to determine the cause and recommend appropriate treatment.

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with Cary Golub, DPM from New York. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

  • Bunions
  • Hammertoes
  • Plantar Fasciitis
  • Bone Spurs
  • Corns
  • Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
  • Ingrown Toenails
  • Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
  • Flat Feet
  • Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
  • And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Williston Park, and Long Beach, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Bunion Symptoms and Treatment

Bunions are bony bumps that form at the base of the big toe, often caused by a misalignment of the toe joint. This condition leads to the big toe angling toward the other toes, creating an uncomfortable and noticeable protrusion. Common symptoms include pain, swelling, and difficulty wearing certain shoes. Bunions can result from genetic factors, excessive foot stress, or wearing ill-fitting shoes. Treatment for bunions focuses on managing pain and slowing progression. Initially, this involves wearing properly fitting shoes with a wide toe box and using orthotic inserts to reduce pressure. Taking anti-inflammatory medications can help with discomfort. In more severe cases, where conservative measures fail, surgical options may be considered to realign the toe and correct the deformity. If you're experiencing symptoms of a bunion or need advice on managing foot discomfort, it is suggested you make an appointment with a podiatrist who can provide expert care and tailor treatment to your specific needs.

If you are suffering from bunion pain, contact Cary Golub, DPM of New York. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

Bunions are painful bony bumps that usually develop on the inside of the foot at the joint of the big toe. As the deformity increases over time, it may become painful to walk and wear shoes. Women are more likely to exacerbate existing bunions since they often wear tight, narrow shoes that shift their toes together. Bunion pain can be relieved by wearing wider shoes with enough room for the toes.

Causes

  • Genetics – some people inherit feet that are more prone to bunion development
  • Inflammatory Conditions - rheumatoid arthritis and polio may cause bunion development

Symptoms

  • Redness and inflammation
  • Pain and tenderness
  • Callus or corns on the bump
  • Restricted motion in the big toe

In order to diagnose your bunion, your podiatrist may ask about your medical history, symptoms, and general health. Your doctor might also order an x-ray to take a closer look at your feet. Nonsurgical treatment options include orthotics, padding, icing, changes in footwear, and medication. If nonsurgical treatments don’t alleviate your bunion pain, surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Williston Park, and Long Beach, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Arthritis Can Cause Pain in the Feet and Ankles

If you are suffering from tenderness, pain, or stiffness in the joints of your feet or ankles, call us to schedule an appointment.

Managing Athlete’s Foot

Athlete's foot is a fungal infection that affects the skin on the feet, often leading to itching, redness, and cracking. The fungi typically thrive in warm, damp environments, making communal showers, locker rooms, and swimming pools ideal breeding grounds. Athlete’s foot can spread easily through direct contact with contaminated surfaces or directly from person to person. While cases can sometimes clear up with mild treatments, persistent or severe cases may require professional care. A podiatrist can provide a more accurate diagnosis and recommend treatment options to effectively manage the infection. This may include prescription antifungal medications, guidance on proper foot hygiene, and strategies to prevent recurrence. If you have a troublesome case of athlete's foot, it is suggested that you schedule  an appointment with a podiatrist for advanced treatment options.

Athlete’s foot is an inconvenient condition that can be easily reduced with the proper treatment. If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles, contact Cary Golub, DPM from New York.  Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Athlete’s Foot: The Sole Story

Athlete's foot, also known as tinea pedis, can be an extremely contagious foot infection. It is commonly contracted in public changing areas and bathrooms, dormitory style living quarters, around locker rooms and public swimming pools, or anywhere your feet often come into contact with other people.

Solutions to Combat Athlete’s Foot

  • Hydrate your feet by using lotion
  • Exfoliate
  • Buff off nails
  • Use of anti-fungal products
  • Examine your feet and visit your doctor if any suspicious blisters or cuts develop

Athlete’s foot can cause many irritating symptoms such as dry and flaking skin, itching, and redness. Some more severe symptoms can include bleeding and cracked skin, intense itching and burning, and even pain when walking. In the worst cases, Athlete’s foot can cause blistering as well. Speak to your podiatrist for a better understanding of the different causes of Athlete’s foot, as well as help in determining which treatment options are best for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Williston Park, and Long Beach, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Identifying the Symptoms and Causes of an Ingrown Toenail

An ingrown toenail occurs when the edge of the nail grows into the surrounding skin, leading to discomfort and potential infection. Symptoms typically include redness, swelling, and pain surrounding the affected toenail. In more severe cases, there might be noticeable pus or a throbbing sensation. The condition often arises from factors such as wearing improperly fitting shoes, which place undue pressure on the toes, or incorrect nail trimming techniques, which can cause the nail to grow inward. Other contributing factors include genetic predisposition and trauma to the toe. Proper nail care, including trimming nails straight across and wearing well-fitted shoes, is essential in preventing ingrown toenails. An ingrown toenail can cause consistent pain and discomfort. If this applies to you, it is strongly suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can determine what the best course of treatment is for you, which may include minor surgery for removal.

Ingrown toenails can become painful if they are not treated properly. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact Cary Golub, DPM of New York. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails occur when a toenail grows sideways into the bed of the nail, causing pain, swelling, and possibly infection.

Causes

  • Bacterial infections
  • Improper nail cutting such as cutting it too short or not straight across
  • Trauma to the toe, such as stubbing, which causes the nail to grow back irregularly
  • Ill-fitting shoes that bunch the toes too close together
  • Genetic predisposition

Prevention

Because ingrown toenails are not something found outside of shoe-wearing cultures, going barefoot as often as possible will decrease the likeliness of developing ingrown toenails. Wearing proper fitting shoes and using proper cutting techniques will also help decrease your risk of developing ingrown toenails.

Treatment

Ingrown toenails are a very treatable foot condition. In minor cases, soaking the affected area in salt or antibacterial soaps will not only help with the ingrown nail itself, but also help prevent any infections from occurring. In more severe cases, surgery is an option. In either case, speaking to your podiatrist about this condition will help you get a better understanding of specific treatment options that are right for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Williston Park, and Long Beach, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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